Do, Quy Diem, Angkawijaya, Artik Elisa, Tran-Nguyen, Phuong Lan, Huynh, Lien Huong, Soetaredjo, Felycia Edi, Ismadji, Suryadi and Yi-Hsu, Ju (2014) Effect of extraction solvent on total phenol content, total flavonoid content, and antioxidant activity of Limnophila aromatica. Journal of Food and Drug Analysis, 22. pp. 296-302. ISSN 1021-9498
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Abstract
Limnophila aromatic is commonly used as a spice and a medicinal herb in Southeast Asia. In this study, water and various concentrations (50%, 75%, and 100%) of methanol, ethanol, and acetone in water were used as solvent in the extraction of L. aromatica. The antioxidant activity, total phenolic content, and total flavonoid content of the freeze-dried L. aromatica extracts were investigated using various in vitro assays. The extract obtained by 100% ethanol showed the highest total antioxidant activity, reducing power and DPPH (2,2- diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity. The same extract also exhibited the highest phenolic content (40.5 mg gallic acid equivalent/g of defatted L. aromatica) and the highest flavonoid content (31.11 mg quercetin equivalent/g of defatted L. aromatica). The highest extraction yield was obtained by using 50% aqueous acetone. These results indicate that L. aromatic can be used in dietary applications with a potential to reduce oxidative stress.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Antioxidants activity, Effect of solvent, Food analysis, Limnophila aromatic, Total phenol content |
| Subjects: | Engineering > Chemical Engineering |
| Divisions: | Journal Publication |
| Depositing User: | Suryadi. Ismadji |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Jun 2017 04:11 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Jul 2018 08:22 |
| URI: | http://repository.ukwms.ac.id/id/eprint/10795 |
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